PAINTING? Why Color Is Not Your Biggest Decision (VOCs: What They Are, And Why You Should Care)

September 3rd, 2011

PAINTING? Why Color Is NOT Your Biggest Decision

(VOC’s:  What They Are, And Why You Should Care)

This is a long post. It came from my not finding this information in a single, comprehensive  source.  For you and your familys’ health and well-being, please read it through, and share it with anyone else you know about to paint.

 

If you’re thinking about doing some painting around the house, you have a bigger decision to make other than color.  Not what you’d expect to hear from a Decorator and Stager, but it’s true. Good news, it’s an easy decision.

“VOC” entered most of our consciousness about 6 or 7 years ago, primarily as in paints that were marketed as low-to-no VOC.  You may even know VOC = Volatile Organic Compounds, or that low to no VOCs have fewer fumes.

At an AIA/ASID CE course I recently attended, and my eyes were opened a lot wider, let me share, in lay terms:

VOCs are carbon-based molecules that escape into the atmosphere,  many as off-gases from building and home products…that new vinyl shower curtain? new carpet? Yup.  Odors from upholstery, paint, even that much-treasured new car smell-all VOCs.

VOCs have several impacts in our lives, none of them good. Depending on the type, concentration and length of exposure, VOCs that are inhaled can be carcinogenic, cause serious respiratory and neurological issues, even death.

Studies show that interior concentrations of VOCs are anywhere from two to five times higher in homes than they are outdoors. Awareness is key, but better to avoid.  Minnesota Department of Health has compiled an excellent list of other sources.

Once outside, VOCs wreck another type of havoc. When they mix with nitrogen oxides (gases most commonly found in automobile exhaust) and sunlight, ozone is formed.

Ozone in the right amount blocks about 97% of the harmful UV rays coming from the sun, while regulates earth’s temperature. In the wrong amount,  ground-level ozone is formed, which traps pollutants and creates smog; or it goes to the upper atmosphere, keeping harmful gases in, while throwing our built-in thermostat out of whack.

“Global warming” and “ greenhouse gases” sound so…LARGE and impossibly complex. If you are  thinking “It’s just me, I’ll get what’s on sale, it’s only a couple of gallons”, keep reading.

Bob Upton is an Architect and Designer Representative for Benjamin Moore, and presenter of this AIA/ASID approved course.  According to Bob, in  a gallon of today’s typical latex paint, up to  1/2  of it can be solvents that evaporate when applied. Shockingly, that’s a big improvement on what most of us grew up with…when up to 2/3 of the gallon were these solvents!!

On their own, the enviornmental (no fumes, easy clean up) or economical (covers better, dries quicker, more actual ‘paint’ in each gallon)implications are startling enough; when considered together, you have to ask why even consider anything besides a no, or at least low VOC paint? 

Some more environmentally-friendly decisions are pricier than others, no VOC paint is minimally so, compared to decent quality regular latex paints.  Going forward, it will be the only thing I spec out.  And now that I see the economy moving again, watch for future posts on better choices on other home/building products.

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Service, and education is the way to run and grow a business these days. . Sharing info that will help you live better, be smarter, healthier, or  keep some bucks in your pocket is what the refreshed  home is all about, and I respect and support business that do the same, so a few shout-outs, for an ongoing job well-done:

Westchester’s design trade has few better friends than Michael Murphy, and Murphy Brothers Contracting in Mamaroneck. On a regular basis they organize and sponsor to-the-trade CE events. I may not always write about them, but I attend many, and am always smarter for it.

Long before I knew of Murphy Brothers, I had several connections to  Majestic Kitchens and Baths, also in Mamaroneck.  The Luceno family has also extended themselves, hosting two events I attended, in their  beautiful, state of the art showroom.

LAST…there are a lot of paint companies out there… and sure, NOW they all want to help the designers; but ten, fifteen years ago, Benjamin Moore was the only one that did. IMO, they continue to bring the smartest products, and the most user-friendly services to the table for both consumers and the trade. Thank you, to Bob Upton and Benjamin Moore!

Greening Westchester Is A Year-Round Proposition

January 12th, 2011

Recycling and re-purposing are words we generally start hearing around spring…you know, when we start feeling alive again, and want to change the world.

Recycling statistics for Westchester are very impressive, and  IMHO a lot of credit goes to both past-and present-county administration for making, then keeping recycling front and center to county residents. 

But sorry, I still think we can all do more. Could there be a better New Year’s resolution than to make greener living a bigger part of your and your family’s life?

To get a quick start in the New Year, here are links on Westchester County site to recycling info, Curbside Recycling Guide, and Household Material Recovery Guide, including schedule of events for 2011.

If some of your ‘stuff’ has outlived it’s useful life cycle, please do look into arrangements for breaking it down/re-purposing it responsibly. 

If you are in possession of goods that seem to still have some usage in them, but just not needed in your life or household, re-purposing them could be the answer. Here are some links to check out and get more info, and donation guidelines.

United Way of Westchester and Putnam has the 211 program that serves as a clearing house, connecting people with stuff to county agencies that need them.

Freecycle is probably best described as a free, online swap meet. You need to register, but free of cost and spam. Simply people who have-or want- stuff post it, people who can help respond.

Furniture Sharehouse accepts your basic furniture and some furnishings to be re-distributed;  free to clients of about 3 dozen local agencies.

Pets Alive (previoulsy Elmsford Animal Shelter and SPCA of Briarcliff  are both no-kill shelters, and will gratefully accept your sheets, towels and blankets to lend warmth and comfort to the animals they rescue.

Even if you are already lean and green, please consider bookmarking and sharing/forwarding this info to others in your circle…every little bit adds up.

GIVING THE GIFT: Delight

December 20th, 2010

 

Of all the posts I planned for this series, this has been the hardest one to write. Have you ever had so many thoughts that all want to be heard at the same time, where there’s gridlock in the brain?

Have written about my fondness for whimsy before, and the simple truth is, I am crazy about this place. Don’t want to have this read as blather; but  just can’t imagine a more aptly-named gift store than Whimsies Incognito.

Whether you are scrambling for a last-minute hostess gift, or just haven’t found that something special for that someone special, there is something wonderful here for everyone.

After outgrowing 2 different storefronts on Main Street, they are now  located around the corner at 35 South Broadway in Tarrytown, their biggest location since first  opening in downtown Tarrytown almost thirty years ago.

Jacqueleen Golabek, the owner explains, it just evolved as she was trying to figure out what she wanted to do ‘when she grew up’.

My pictures don’t do the store any justice, but it’s a sensory feast.  There is vibrant color and textures everywhere you look, and thoughtful, creative displays that beckon, and draw you in.

Unusual, finely hand-crafted gifts are their specialty. Whimsies represents about 500 vendors; some local, but most in the US, the others through Fair Trade. Recycled, and creatively re-purposed materials are prominent.

 

From the upper right:  a hand-painted wood fish clock with lovely pewter details ($105.00), wooden cheese tray and slicer sets with laser-cut details at either end ($28.-38.00) and quite an array of multi-colored hand-blown glass hummingbird feeders ($65.00).

Look closely at left and you’ll see hand-strung bottle-cap garlands on the tree ($22.00 for 3 feet). At right,  figures of all nationalities holding hands encircle a round mirror, laser cut, then hand-detailed  Hatian oil drum art ($100.00 )

 

Colorful weathered turquoise shutters have been re-purposed to display the handmade pewter and ceramic switch plates (starting at $20.00 for single switch/ceramic), and depression-glass plates are set into stained glass and framed ($98.00).

The printed word is also very important here.  A 2011 quote-a-month calendar starts the New Year boldly proclaiming     ” HAVE FAITH IN YOURSELF, AND IN THE FUTURE”.    ($13.00…I bought 6-how could I not??).

Ceramic squares with simple images that proclaim ‘peacable’ ( 3″ x 3″,  $30.00 each), a metal switch plate cover that states, in all different fonts-”Home is where you are happy” ($28.00).

Books with titles like “Today is Super”, and local son Benjamin Cheever’s … umm…whimsical  “The First Dog”, the story of Adam and Eve’s dog.

Handmade jewelry, crewel belts from Guatemala, the list goes on.

I have shopped at stores that have tried this model before, but none ever came close to succeeding like this.

Walking through, the store is a balm to the jangled-out soul. The care that has gone into selecting and displaying the merchandise is palatable, but never overdone or cliched.

Go-even make an afternoon of it-there are so many great places nearby to relax and have a bite to eat. Your gift worries will be over, and your heart will be happy.

 

Cash For (Energy) Clunkers

November 10th, 2010

HEY-Pass it on!  Hot Deal on Old Coolers…Con Edison Launches Refrigerator Recycling

Con Edison customers can cash in by recycling their old, energy-wasting “second” refrigerator, have it removed for free and get $30. 

 The new program is part of the company commitment to help customers save on their electric bills while helping the environment. Older refrigerators can cost twice as much to run as newer, more efficient models.  “Old refrigerators account for nearly 20 percent of the energy used by the average New York household,” said Cristina Coltro, Manager for residential energy efficiency programs at Con Edison.

Con Edison residential electric customers in one-to-four family homes are eligible for the incentives. The company will remove regular-sized second, or extra, refrigerators, which are often kept in garages and basements, at no charge.  Con Edison will arrange to safely dismantle and recycle the energy-guzzling appliance. 

At the time of your refrigerator pick-up, the company will also collect and recycle old, inefficient window or wall air conditioners. Con Edison customers will receive $30 for second refrigerators, $35 for window air conditioners and $100 for wall A/C units.

 The program covers the removal of up to two appliances per type per household.  Appliances must be in working condition in order to be picked-up and recycled.  To schedule a pick-up or inquire about eligibility, visit http://www.coned.com/energyefficiency/residential_bounty_program.asp or call1-800-430-9505

 Con Edison has an energy efficiency program available for almost everyone. For more information, visit www.conEd.com/energyefficiency  or call Con Edison’s “Green Team” at 1-877-870-6118.

 

GTK: New Law on Phosphates

October 13th, 2010

Grungy dishes coming out of your dishwasher, even with the extended rinse cycle? Chances are it’s neither your dishwasher, or the other people in your life that may have loaded it (who, me??)

In July , laws went on the books in 17 states allowing for no more than 0.5% of product be phosphates; it had been as high as 8.5%. Phosphates are what make things really really clean, and dishwasher detergent was the last hold out in the world of cleaning products.

This level of clean comes at a real cost to the environment…when it got into lakes and streams via runoff, algae production goes into overdrive, taking oxygen away from the rest of the ecosystem.

Chemicals in cleaning products has long been a source of health care concerns, so lowering phosphate levels has several things going for it. Hate to buck any efforts to save our planet, so for now am pre-soaking and giving all dishes, especially anything that had oil on it-a once-over with a soapy sponge before it goes in the dishwasher, then shorter cycle, to compensate.

I may get ambitious and do a vinegar and baking soda type thing down the line, but for now-will not be adding more soap,  buying another additive, calling the repair company, or (s-h-h-h-h) be so sure I can load the dishwasher better than Doug.

Got Furniture?

October 2nd, 2010

Have been a furniture and furnishings gal from way back: At age 9,  I persuaded my parents to paint the stairway and upstairs hall ceiling yellow and orange (hey, it was the late 60′s)  I also moved my bedroom furniture around A LOT.

 Went to a school known for fashion, but took every Interior Decorating elective I could.  At 21, on a dare, I interviewed for, then accepted a position as a Decorator at Ethan Allen.  I discovered dealing with furniture, furnishings, people and their homes was both fun, and surprisingly profound. 

About 3-1/2 years ago I read an article in the local paper about an organization called Furniture Sharehouse. It was a  furniture bank that collected unwanted furniture in good condition, and redistributed it free, to clients of various Westchester agencies.

The plan had been to profile their Grand Opening, but that April 2007 weekend, a nor’easter slammed the East coast, dumping  almost 8 inches of rain in Westchester, flooding much of the Sound Shore area. So instead, the story told of how 65 families who had lost everything were furnished out of a tent in Harbor Island Park by this Furniture Sharehouse organization.

Kept that article for 2 reasons: first as a referral for clients who wanted a good home for their unwanted or unneeded furniture; second, because I thought…’one day, I might want to be a part of that’. Guess what? http://www.vimeo.com/9747580

In 1943 Abraham Maslow proposed what he called his Hierarchy of Needs. Simply stated, an individual could grow, evolve, and deal with larger, more challenging issues only once their more basic needs were met. Don’t want to get all preachy here, but if you’ve read this far, maybe even watched the video, you get it.

Home is where we all start from. Help someone get their space together, you make an immediate and concrete difference in their life, it’s that simple.

Furniture Sharehouse is a year round operation, and is fast closing in on their 1000th Westchester family served.  Later this month (10/22) is their inaugural fundraiser, to be held at the Larchmont Yacht Club;  Saturday 10/23 is the next furniture drive, held in Armonk as part of their town-wide Zero Waste Day.

The web site has all the details, www.furnituresharehouse.org  and your donations of furniture (including pick ups), time, talents, supplies or funds can all be processed thru the site. Remember-we all can do something, ‘just’ spreading the word among your friends, neighbors, family, colleagues and clients is huge.

3 Easy, Quick, Free and Worthwhile Things To Do On Your Computer

September 17th, 2010

 

1. Sick of Telemarketers? 

Every 31 days, FTC requires telemarketers to search their phone lists and delete any numbers found on the National Do Not Call Registry.

 www.donotcall.gov lets you register home and cell numbers, and they stay registered, until you decide otherwise.  You can also call from any phone you want to register 1.888.382.1222

2. Junk Mail

The average fadult receives close to 45 pounds of it each  year!! If you are sick of  recycling a small forest’s worth of paper, OR spending time un-clogging your In Box, the FTC recommends DMA Choice to establish junk mail and email preferences

The online tool of the Mail Preference System first established in 1971, you address unwanted mail in 4 categories: Credit, Magazine or other sales offers, and Catalogs.

Direct mail is a green and cost-efficient way to shop, but everyone has different needs and preferences. Time spent noting your specific preferences will yield the best results Details at  www.DMAchoice.org

3. Donate Life

While none of us know what the next day-even hour will bring, there are untold numbers of people hoping the next hour will bring them a phone call to give them hope, and a chance at a better life.

Leukemia strikes one in  29,ooo children in the US every year, and thousands of adults. www.bethematch.org is the National Bone Marrow registry that seeks matches for these and others with life-threatening diseases.

Thanks to a stranger’s grace, my friends Mary and Mike Carneiro’s son Mac received 27 blood transfusions, and is now a happy healthy 15 year old. Mike was since blessed to return the favor, and this past May, his ‘match’, Rachael Leisey became Mrs. Sean Neihart. 

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uC0kMCBZ3cc

 Closer to home, there are nearly 10,000 NY residents-70% of them in NY-metro area-hoping that the next hour will bring a phone call, with news of a life-saving organ. 

The Electronic Signature Act, signed into law earlier this year allows NYS drivers, and those with non-driver ID cards to register their willingness and preferences online.

While this makes you consider distinctly unpleasant possibilities, putting myself in the other positions-being asked to make that decision and not knowing my loved one’s preference, watching a loved one wait, suffer and possibly die, even being in need myself-are much, much worse.

www.savelivesnewyork.org will give you the facts, answer your questions and let you register and print out form immediately for your signature. Truth told, I had to go back to site twice. Take a deep breath and do it. Mine was mailed this afternoon. Maybe it’s my imagination, but the skies have never looked bluer, the air never smelled as sweet.

The Trifecta of Junk Removal

August 1st, 2010

We’ve all got stuff we need to get rid of-old stuff, stuff that is broken or otherwise unserviceable, stuff we don’t want or need anymore. Growing up, this stuff just got put out at the curb and was whisked away-out of sight, out of mind.

Ahh, the bliss of childhood. Now as grownups we not only have to deal our over-abundance of stuff, but how to responsibly deal with it. Enter Junkluggers.

Chances are you’ve seen the bright lime green trucks, or maybe you’ve heard the catchy name. Yes, these guys come and take what you don’t want. But-channeling Paul Harvey now-here’s the rest of the story.

They have developed a network of local charitable organizations, and will sort thru your stuff, taking what is serviceable to the appropriate agency, on your behalf, and get you a receipt from these organizations for your taxes.

SO-you not only reclaim some real estate in your home, but anything usable goes to people who could use it, you get a tax-deduction, stuff stays out of landfills…and all you have to do is pick up the phone.

I first met Asher Fink almost 2 years ago, when he was visiting my BNI group. Regular readers know that after the refreshed home, Furniture Sharehouse, Westchester’s non-profit furniture bank- is my #2 passion.

Heard what he did and persuaded him to follow me to the warehouse right after the meeting, and they have since become one of our strongest community partners and most ardent supporters. Here’s a recent segment from CBS news where they so graciously shared the spotlight.

SO-who you gonna call? 

Staying or Leaving: Loving Your House-Again-for Under $50.00

July 11th, 2010

We’re busy people, we live our lives; and human nature, when a space becomes familiar,  we just don’t ‘see’ the things that we actually pass by every day. A a result, little things add up to big things and one day we wake up and wonder just what the heck happened

Sellers often rebel, those staying usually head to Home Goods. Neither is particularly productive.

A clean, maintained and detailed exterior does more than keep the in-laws happy, and provides more than curb appeal: Staying- it’s comfort and peace of mind; selling-it is your cheapest and most effective marketing tool: 24/7, it demonstrates to the rest of the world how you care for your entire property.

the refreshed home believes that when you are in charge of your space, you are in charge of your life. Also, that changing one’s circumstances often begins by changing one’s attitudes. Staying or selling, here are my favorite easy ways to show your house some love, in zero to $50.00.

FREE

Wash your windows, inside and out. Depending on the kind of detritus that is on your screens-vacuum or use the garden hose to clean out the cobwebs/dead bugs/etc out from the sill and screen.

Clean out the gutters. Sticks, seedlings, etc all need to go. Get a broom and walk around the house/garage and knock down all the cobwebs/etc.

Turn over the dirt in garden bed and make sure roots and base of plants are covered.  Better than just weeding, it aerates the dirt and looks good, and offers better supprot for plants.

Clean all the exterior light fixtures, removing bugs and washing any glass. Make sure all bulbs work and are as bright as can be (creates ambiance for evening drive-bys)

$15.00 or Less

If you have a dog who has the run of the property, make the rounds with a pooper scooper every single day. Besides being unpleasant and unhealthy, acid from urine and feces can kill the grass. Hose down any ‘very favorite’ spots, and re-seed.

Give your older white porcelain tub a lift using Mr. Clean’s magic sponge. Freshen sink and tub drains by pouring 2/3 cup of baking soda down there, then follow with 2 cups of white vinegar…drains will run faster, too.

Using Qtips, detail your kitchen and bath. Around the faucets, around the drains, around the rubber gaskets in the fridge and dishwasher. 

 Buy a new Welcome mat. Simple and classic will elevate your home. If selling, stay away from images, as well as cute, political, or otherwise personal messages.   Paint your front door.

$15.00 +, but Priceless

Color draws people in. Cheap annuals like marigolds, impatience, coleus, petunias and wax begonias are fairly low maintenance, produce a lot of look for the money, and will last til the first hard frost. 

Hit the garden shop, buy and plant lavishly where you want to engage people-make a small grouping by the curb/walkway, a big pot by the front/back doors, corners of the deck or patio.

BONUS-July is considered past the peak of the planting season, you should see lots of SALE signs.

Growing Fresh Air

May 27th, 2010

When I was broke and in school, I decorated with plants because it was cheap.

Later, I included plants in my floor plans for my clients largely for aesthetic value-there was always a plant or tree out there that could fill in an odd space, or add balance to a room; place an up light underneath it, voila-sculpture!

Who knew plants could also genuinely, simply, dramatically and immediately  improve the quality of your own personal air?

Photosynthesis takes carbon dioxide out of the air, and combines sunlight and water to provide  energy for the plant to grow, releasing oxygen in the process.

Extra oxygen is good, but better is that the plant AND the microorganisms in the dirt also scrub the air of known carcinogens. NASA has been studying this for years, as a way to extended stays in space stations, but the science works just as well in our earthly digs.

B. C. Wolverton was the lead investigator in one 1989 NASA experiment where harmful gases were pumped into a  sealed greenhouse. Over a 24 hour period, Gerber Daisies removed 35% of trichloroethylene (dry-cleaning, adhesives, varnishes), 50% of the formaldehyde (cigarette smoke, particle board, insulation and fire-retardant), and almost 68% of benzene (plastics, inks, dyes, detergents) particles from the air.

Gerber Daisies!! I don’t know if that is more startling info, or that this is known science for over 2 decades. His widely-acclaimed 1997 book, How to Grow Fresh Air: 50 Houseplants That Purify Your Home or Office at under 150 pages is an easy read, concise and helpful.

Don’t let the Latin names throw you: you’d recognize many of them by photos; Gerber Daisy, Chrysanthemums and the Peace Lily-3 of the most effective plants tested-are all sold in the floral dept of my local Stop and Shop.  And you don’t have to live in a terrarium, either; experts say as few as 2 tabletop plants per 100 sf will do the job. 

Brown thumb? Many species originate from the rain forest, and are used to low light, so are very well-suited to office and home application, where the natural light might not be so abundant.

Young kids or pets? The more exposed dirt, the better; but a fine mesh screen on top will discourage cats and toddlers from digging. One caveat: some plants are toxic if ingested, so pet owners or parents of small children need to do the research.

Mother Earth has taken some big hits lately, who knew it’d be so easy to give back?

STUFF

April 25th, 2010

STUFF

One of George Carlin’s best routines was about STUFF. Debuted in the mid 80′s, it still rings true today, over 25 years later:  nearly 1.9 million viewings of this 5 minute clip on YouTube alone.

The Encarta dictionary defines this noun as ’… generally material things, especially when unidentified, worthless or unwanted’. While I don’t like it, have to admit that Georges’ line about  ‘a house is a place where you leave your stuff, while you go out and get more stuff’ hits a little too close to home.

As a Decorator and a Stager, dealing with   STUFF is how I make a living…organizing, editing, re-positioning, etc. Value/worth, like love, is emotional, intensely personal, and always in the eye of the beholder. I never question it, unless it’s an impediment or contradiction to the client’s larger goal, or when I catch drifts of ‘unwanted’.

“Unwanted” does not mean ”worthless”.  Every day I see and hear about unwanted things of value. Often unwanted things are kept at  great expense(time, money, energy) simply because it’s not known what else to do with them; keeping them and waiting is deemed a better option than the curb. If there are to be any silver linings from the last few years, its’ a our very real understanding that donating is kind and meaningful, and more places/organizations exist to make it easier.

Recently, 11 Girl Scouts  and their 4 leaders from  troops #2687 and 2287 in Pleasantville collected about 50 pairs of eyeglasses for the local Lions club to organize and re-distribute, and a number of small appliances for the project close to my heart, Furniture Sharehouse.  Zero Waste Day, courtesy of the Town of North Castle Recycling Committee netted us almost a full moving van of furniture and furnishings; as well as perhaps thousands of articles of seasonal clothing for the Community Center of Northern Westchester, quite a number of bicycles for Recycle a Bicycle, and a van full of cat/dog supplies to help support the work of a pet rescue/adoption agency.

Bottom line, you should have things you enjoy and value around you. But if you find your stuff more of an obligation, please check out my Good Turns page-or google- for some local solutions. Besides having newly-freed up space, it’s green,  and a potential tax write-off- you can make a real difference.

SURPRISE! There’s A New Lead Paint Law

April 21st, 2010

SURPRISE! There’s A New Lead Paint Law

In less than an hour, the EPA’s new RRP law officially goes into effect.

RRP stands for Renovation, Repair and Painting, and sets pretty stringent guidelines for lead containment by contractors who work on homes built before 1978, when lead was a common ingredient in paint.

Michael Murphy, Directory of New Project Development for Murphy Brothers Contracting in Mamaroneck explains that any contractors who perform work that could disturb old lead paint , like painters, carpenters, HVAC installers, as well as professionals who indirectly refer them-like decorators and architects, are all responsible for compliance, with some pretty hefty fines, up to $32K per violation, per day.

Lead from old paint can be absorbed several ways…most of us remember hearing about young children eating paint chips that have peeled away from old walls. Those chips were appealing not because of the child’s hunger, but because they had an unfortunately sweet taste.  Children younger than 3 have an especially vulnerable system, and ingestion of lead was found to cause serious  and permanent damage, primarily to the brain and nervous system. That’s why real estate transactions-even rentals-require a lead paint disclosure form.

It’s since been found that adults, and even pets -who’ve been exposed to lead particles in dust that is released when a surface that’s been painted with lead paint is cut, or otherwise disturbed- have developed some of the same conditions and ailments children who’ve eaten paint chips.

It seems to be a fair observation that this law has kind of snuck up on a lot of people, but nevertheless, it is still about to become law, and compliance is expected. Contractors must take an 8 hour course to become certified, use specific equipment, and present the homeowner with a booklet explaining the process, which the homeowner must sign a receipt for, saying they received it. Last fall, Murphy Brothers became one of the first contractors  in the area to become certified in this process, but it remains to be seen how-and how quickly-the others can be accommodated.

Here in Westchester, where so many homes are built before 1978, this law will be a very big deal; whether you are a homeowner or a contractor, know the law and protect yourself, you can download the  pamphlet, www.epa.gov/lead